Igikapu co hanze BESS ku bijanye n'ibisabwa vyinshi mu ci: Gucungera ubushuhe-Imizigo y'inguvu zitwarwa

Igikapu co hanze BESSifasha imbuga za C&I gucunga ivyipfuzo vy’isonga ry’icuma ku rwego rw’imbuga. Mu bihe vy’ubushuhe, umukazo akenshi wubaka mu gihe c’amadirisho magufi, afise umuzigo mwinshi, cane cane iyo ivyifuzo vyo gukonjesha vyiyongereye hamwe n’ibikorwa vya misi yose.

Imburi ziherutse gutangwa ku bijanye n’amashanyarazi muri Filipineyerekane ingene ubushuhe, imipaka y'amashanyarazi, n'isaha y'isonga-ishobora gutuma ivy'uruzitiro bigorana guhuza. Ku bibanza vya C&I, ikintu gihangayikishije si uko gusa uruzitiro ruzonanirwa. Ni nimba ukuntu uruja n’uruza rw’amazi rushobora kugabanywa imbere y’uko igiciro, ubushobozi canke ibikorwa bigira ico bikoze.

Aho niho Kabine yo Hanze BESS iba ngirakamaro. Ibika inguvu imbere y’amasaha y’ijoro, ikazirekura iyo abantu bazikeneye cane.Ibice bikurikira bisigura ingene uru rubuga-ruhande rw'inguvu rufasha gushavura, guhindura umuzigo, kubika PV, gucungera umuzigo w'ingenzi, n'ugukora hanze kwizigirwa.

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Kubera iki ivyifuzo vyinshi vyo mu ci bigoye cane ku mbuga za C&I gucungera

Ivyo abantu basaba cane mu ci biragoye gucungera kuko bitava ku muzigo umwe gusa. Mu bibanza vyinshi vy'ubudandaji n'inganda, ubuhinga bwinshi bw'inguvu nyinshi-bukora igihe kimwe mu gihe c'ubushuhe. Ivyo bituma umurongo w’umuzigo urushiriza gutera imbere, bikagabanya inyungu y’ibikorwa, kandi bikagira umukazo mwinshi ku giciro no ku kwizigirwa.

Gukonjesha imitwaro isunika ibisabwa hejuru

Mu ci, gukonjesha bica biba igice kinini c’inguvu zikenewe ku kibanza.

HVAC, frigo, amapompa, gusohora umwuka, n’ugukonjesha, vyose bishobora gukora mu masaha amwe n’ibikoresho vyo gukora. Iyo iyo mitwaro ihuriye hamwe, ubushobozi bw’aho hantu burashobora kwiyongera ningoga aho kwiyongera buhorobuhoro.

Ivyo bituma haba umukazo mu buryo bubiri:

• Urubuga ruragenda rwegeranya uruzitiro rwarwo canke umupaka w’umuhinduzi.
• Abakoresha barafise ubushobozi buke bwo guhangana n’amahinduka y’umuzigo atunguranye.

Ku bibanza bifise ububiko bukonje, imirongo yo gukora, canke ubushuhe-bujanye n'imigenderanire, ivyo bishobora guca bihinduka ingorane y'ibikorwa vya misi yose.

hort Peaks Zishobora Gutuma Igihe Kirekire-Igiciro c'Igitutu

Ivyo abantu basaba cane mu ci na vyo nyene biragira ico bikoze ku mafaranga y’umuyagankuba.

Igihe gito c'ibisabwa vyinshi-gishobora gutuma haba amafaranga menshi y'ibisabwa. Muri ico gihe nyene, umuyagankuba w’amasaha y’isonga-akenshi urazimvye cane munsi y’Igihe-cya-Koresha igiciro. Ivyo bisigura ko urubuga rushobora kwishura vyinshi atari kubera gusa rukoresha inguvu nyinshi, ariko kandi kubera ko rukoresha inguvu nyinshi mu masaha atari yo.

Ibikoresho vyo hanze bihanganye n'ibintu bikomeye cane

VyinshiUburyo bw'inguvu za C&Izishirwa hanze, harimwo n’ibikoresho bihindura umuriro, ibikoresho bihindura umuriro, ibikoresho bihindura umuriro be n’ibikoresho vyo kubika inguvu z’amabateri.

Mu ci, izo nzira zishobora guhura na:

• Ubushuhe bwinshi bwo mu bidukikije
• Inkungugu n'ubukonje
• Imvura n'ubukonje
• Umwanya muto wo gushiramwo
• Umuyaga mubi ukikuje ibikoresho

Ivyo bishobora gutuma ubushuhe bugenda bukomera kandi bikongera umukazo wo kwitaho. Mu bihe bimwebimwe, ibikoresho vyoshobora kandi gukenera kugabanya ivyimburwa kugira ngo ntibishushe cane.

Ivyo bituma haba ingorane igaragara: aho hantu hakeneye ububasha bwinshi mu ci, ariko ibikoresho vyo hanze na vyo nyene birakora mu bihe bikomeye cane.

Ni co gituma uburongozi bw’ivyo abantu basaba cane mu ci bukeneye ibirenze ukuzigama inguvu z’ishimikiro. Bisaba uburyo bushobora kugabanya ukuntu uruzitiro rw’isonga rushobora kwisunga, gushigikira ugushikama kw’umuzigo, no kuguma wizigirwa mu bidukikije vyo hanze.

Uko Kabine yo Hanze BESS Ifasha Kugenzura Ivyuma vy'Ici

Igikapu co hanze BESSikora nk'urubuga-uruhande rw'inguvu. Ibika inguvu imbere y’amasaha y’ijoro, ikazirekura iyo umuzigo wo ku rubuga ubaye mwinshi cane. Ufashijwe n’ubugenzuzi bwa PCS na EMS, iyo sisitemu irashobora gufasha gucungera igihe inguvu zishirwako, zisohoka, kandi zikoreshwa mu kibanza cose.

Isonga ryo gushavura mu gihe co gukonjesha n'isonga ry'umwimbu

Ubuhinga bwo kubika inguvu za bateri zo hanze (BESS)ni umuti mwiza cane ku bibanza vy’ubudandaji n’inganda (C&I) kugira ngo bishobore gucungera umukazo w’amashanyarazi yo mu ci. Intumbero nyamukuru ni .gushavura cane. Bifasha kugabanya ibihe vy’ugusaba bigufi imbere y’uko bihinduka ibiciro vy’ugusaba bizimvye. Mu migambi myinshi y’ubuhinga, ivyo bihembo bishingiye ku nguvu nyinshi cane zikoreshwa ku rubuga mu kiringo c’idirisha ry’ingero ry’igihe gito .(mu bisanzwe iminota 15, ariko bitandukanye bivanye n'akamaro).

BESS yo hanze akenshi ishigikira gushavura biciye mu ntambwe zibiri -igenzura:

1. Gukurikirana igihe nyaco-

MuUburyo bwo gucunga inguvu (EMS)iguma ikurikirana ivyo urubuga rusaba ku bijanye n’ibipimo vyategekanijwe imbere y’igihe. Uko umuzigo wegera urugero rwo hejuru, EMS irategura neza bateri kugira ngo isohoke. Ivyo ni ngirakamaro cane ku bikorwa vyo mu ci, aho imizigo yo gukonjesha n’iyo gukora ibintu ikomeye kandi idashobora kugabanywa bitagoranye.

2. Inyishu yihuta biciye ku PCS

Iyo habonetse isonga, .Uburyo bwo guhindura ubushobozi (PCS)ubwo nyene ihindura inguvu za DC zibitswe zikaba inguvu za AC zikoreshwa. Mu kwongera ubushobozi bw'uruzitiro n'ugusohoka kwa bateri muri ivyo bihe vy'igihe gito-, iyo sisitemu ifasha kugabanya ubushobozi bw'uruzitiro no kuguma hafi y'urugero rwategekanijwe.

Ugutwara Ugukura Kure y'Igiciro Hejuru-Amasaha y'Ici

Mu gihe gushavura kw’isonga gucungera uburemere bw’inguvu (kW),guhindura umuzigoituma igihe (kWh) c’ivyo ukoresha kigenda neza. Mu guhindura igice c'umuzigo w'urubuga kure y'ibihe vy'igiciro kinini-TOU, BESS irashobora gufasha kugabanya ugushikirwa n'ibiciro vy'amashanyarazi vy'icuma.

1. Urutonde rw'ubwenge: Gushaja hasi, Gusohoka hejuru

EMS irashobora gutegura igihe co gucapura no gukuraho amafaranga bivanye n’ibihe vy’amafaranga, ivyo umuntu asaba, n’ingene ubuhinga bushirwaho.

• Kuzima-Isonga ry'ugushaja:Ubuhinga burabika inguvu mu bihe vy’igiciro gito c’uruzitiro canke ingufu nyinshi zishobora gusubirwamwo (nk’ijoro canke izuba ry’izuba ryinshi).
• Isonga-Isaha yo gusohoka:Mu gihe c'amadirisho y'ibiciro vyinshi-, iUburyo bwo guhindura ubushobozi (PCS)ihita irungika inguvu zibitswe ku rubuga rwawe. Ivyo bishobora kugabanya umubare w'amashanyarazi y'uruzitiro y'igiciro kinini-akoreshwa mu gihe c'amadirisho y'amafaranga y'isonga.

2. Agaciro k'ingene ibikorwa vyo mu ci bizokorwa

Ibiciro vy'inguvu zo mu ci kenshi bishika ku rugero rwo hejuru iruhande y'ivyo gukonjesha ku muhingamo. Guhindura umuzigo bitanga ububiko bw'inguvu ku mbuga zifise igihe c'umuzigo mwinshi -:

• Inyubakwa z'ubudandaji: Gukuraho ibiciro vyinshi vyo gukonjesha ku muhingamo hakoreshejwe inguvu zibitswe mu masaha y'igitondo ata -akora cane.
• Ububiko bukonja n'ibikoresho: Bifasha imitwaro y'ibikonje mu gihe c'amadirisho y'amafaranga y'isonga-mu gihe bigabanya ukwizigira ibicuruzwa biva hanze vy'igiciro kinini-.
• Gukora: Bifasha kugabanya amasaha y'isonga-ikoreshwa n'uruzitiro kandi bituma ibiciro vy'inguvu vyoroha gutegura.

Ububiko bwa PV ku muhingamo no ku mugoroba

Izuba PVkenshi ntibishobora guhabwa inguvu zikenewe mu ci. Ivyo biterwa n’ukudahuza kw’igihe kworoshe. Inguvu z’izuba zishika ku rwego rwo hejuru ku muhingamo. Ariko rero, gukonjesha no gukora ibintu bisaba cane ku muhingamo no ku mugoroba. Igikapu co hanze BESS kirazibira ico kinogo. Ibika inguvu za PV zisigaye. Ushobora rero gukoresha izo nguvu mu nyuma.

Uko Bikora: Ugushiramwo Intambwe 3

Ubuhinga burahindura ubuhinga bwawe bwa PV buva ku muyagankuba udakora bukaja ku kintu gikora, gishobora kugenzurwa:

• Ubwenge:EMS iguma ikurikirana uburinganire hagati y’umuyagankuba wawe n’ivyo ukoresha ku kibanza.
• Gufata:Iyo umusaruro wa PV urenze umuzigo wawe, BESS irashobora kubika igice c’amasaranganya yo mu gicugu yoshobora gushorwa hanze canke kugabanywa.
• Kurekugwa:Uko izuba rigenda rirenga kandi ivyipfuzo vy’aho hantu bikaguma ari vyinshi, PCS irasohora inguvu za PV zabitswe kugira ngo ifashe mu gukonjesha, mu guhingura, canke mu bindi bikoresho vyo mu hantu mu nyuma y’umusi.

Gusubiza inyuma umuzigo w'ingenzi igihe uruzitiro ruri mu bibazo

Ivyiyumviro vy'uruzitiro rw'icuma bizana ibirenze gusa ibiciro vyinshi-bitera uguhinduka kw'amashanyarazi, ukuzima kw'umuriro, n'uguzima kw'umuriro. Muri ivyo bihe, BESS y'Ikigo c'Inyuma ikora nk'ikibanza gihambaye-kibanza co ku ruhande, kigatandukanya kandi kigakingira ibikorwa remezo vyawe bihambaye cane iyo amazi y'amazi apfuye.

1. Gutanga Intumbero: Gucungera Imitwaro y'Ingenzi

Kugerageza guha amashanyarazi ikigo cose c'inganda mu gihe c'umuriro ni gake -bitwara amahera. Ahubwo, BESS irema ubuhungiro bw'ububasha bwihariye ku mirongo y'imbere -:

• Data & Controls: Ibungabunga uburyo bwo kugenzura, ibibanza vyo guhanahana amakuru, n’ibikorwa remezo vy’ubuhinga bwa none kugira ngo ntihagire amakuru asubira gusubiramwo bukwi na bukwi canke ngo amakuru yononekare.
• Umutekano n’Ivyubahiriza: Bituma uburinzi bw’umuriro, ugukurikirana umutekano, n’umuco w’ivyihutirwa bikora neza mu gihe uruzitiro rwose rwacitse.
• Ugukingira Itunga: Guhagarika imirongo y’ibikorwa n’ugukonjesha kw’uruzitiro rw’ubukonje, bikagabanya ingorane zo kwonona ibikoresho canke kwonona ibikoresho.

2. Ishirwa mu ngiro ry'ubuhinga: Guhindura Microgrid yikoresha

Ihinduka kuva ku kwisunga uruzitiro gushika ku buryo bwo gucungera ubuzima bwigenga burakora, bwishingikiriza ku guhuza igihe nyaco hagati ya EMS na PCS:

• Rapid Islanding: Iyo ibonye ko hariho ikosa ry’uruzitiro, PCS iratandukanya umurongo w’umuzigo w’ingenzi mu masegonda makeyi (mu bisanzwe < 20 msbivanye n'imiterere), bikabuza ikosa gutera mu rubuga.
• Injection Seamless: Sisitemu ihita ihindukira igasubira inyuma, itanga ubushobozi busukuye kandi buhamye bwa AC ku mirongo y’ingenzi kugira ngo igabanye uguhinduka kw’umuriro n’igihe co guhagarara.
• Safe Grid Re-entry: Igihe ubushobozi bw'ubuhinga bumaze guhagarara, EMS ihuza ugusubira gutangura kworoshe-. PCS irakorana n’inzira y’uruzitiro imbere y’uko isubiza umuzigo, igakuraho amazi y’inrush yonona.

Mu guhindura ubugoyagoye butagira ico bukoze mu buryo bwo kwikingira, ikigo cawe kiguma gikomeye mu bikorwa n’ubutungane bw’itunga, mbere no mu bihe vy’ivyihutirwa bikomeye vy’uruzitiro rw’icuma.

Ukwizigirwa kw'imiterere y'ibikorwa vyo hanze mu ci

Igikapu co hanze BESSntibikeneye gusa gucunga uruja n’uruza rw’inguvu. Irakeneye kandi kuguma ari iyo kwizigirwa mu bihe vy’ukuri vyo hanze.

Mu ci, amabarabara yo hanze yo kubikamwo inguvu yoshobora guhura n’ubushuhe bwinshi, inkungugu, imvura, ubukonje be n’umuyaga mutoyi. Ivyo bintu birashobora kugira ico bikoze ku gukwiragira kw’ubushuhe, ku gushikama kw’ibihimba, no ku vyo bikeneye kwitaho.

Ni co gituma .gucunga ubushuhen’uburinzi bwa IP ni ibice bihambaye vyo guhingura sisitemu.

Ubuyobozi bw'ubushuhe kugira ngo bukore neza

Mu gihe co gucapura no gukuraho umuriro, utugingo ngengabuzima twa bateri, PCS be n’ibindi bihimba biratanga ubushuhe. Mu ci, ubwo bushuhe bwongera ku bushuhe bwinshi bwo mu karere kari hafi y’aho hantu.

Igikoresho co hanze BESS gikoreshwa neza-gikoresha uburyo bwo gucunga ubushuhe kugira ngo gifashe kugumiza ibice nyamukuru mu rugero rw'ubushuhe bukwiye.Gukonjesha umwukabirashobora gushigikira ibikorwa vya C&I bisanzwe, mu gihegukonjesha amazini nziza cane ku bushobozi bwinshi-, kugendera ku makinga kenshi, canke ku bidukikije vyo hanze bishushe.

Ivyo bifasha iyo sisitemu kuguma ikora neza mu gihe co gushavura, guhindura umuzigo, kubika PV, no gukora igikorwa co gusubiza inyuma.

Ivyo gusoma bifitaniye isano:Gukonjesha amazi n'ugukonjesha umuyaga muri BESS: Ni igiki ciza ku mugambi wawe?

IP Ikingira Inkungugu, Imvura, n'Ubukonje

Ivyombo vya BESS vyo hanze na vyo nyene birakeneye gukingirwa inkungugu, imvura, ubukonje n’ubukonje.

Uruzitiro rw'ibitabo rwa IP- (IP54/IP55/IP65amahitamwo ashobora guhinduka bivanye n'imiterere; reba uwubikora kugira ngo umenye ido n’ido) birafasha kugabanya ingorane zo kwinjira mu bidukikije kandi bikarinda ibihimba vyo mu mutima nk’ibice vy’amabateri, amawaya, ibifatanya, ibikoresho bigenzura, n’ibikoresho bihindura amashanyarazi.

Ku bibanza vya C&I, ivyo bisigura ko ingorane zijanye n’ugushikirwa n’ibintu -zigabanya, umukazo wo kwitaho ugabanuka, n’ugukora neza mu guhindura ibintu vyo hanze.

Iyo uburongozi bw’ubushuhe n’uburinzi bwa IP bikorana, Outdoor Cabinet BESS iba igikoresho co hanze co kwizigirwa cane co kugenzura isonga ry’icuma, gukoresha PV, n’ivyo gusubiza inyuma vyatoranijwe.

Uko wohitamwo igitabu ciza co hanze ca Polinovel BESS ku bijanye n'ivyo umuntu asaba cane mu ci

Guhitamwo umuti mwiza wo kubika inguvu birenze guhitamwo ubushobozi; ni ukujanye n'uguhuza urutonde rw'imikorere ya sisitemu n'umuziki wihariye w'imikorere y'ikigo cawe. Kugira ngo umugambi ugire agaciro mu kiringo c’izuba ryinshi mu ci, turasaba ko habaho uburyo butunganijwe bushingiye ku nkingi zitatu z’ingenzi:

1. Sesangura Umuzigo Wawe w'Ibikorwa

Intambwe ya mbere ni ukumenya ingene ikibanza cawe gikoresha amashanyarazi.

Ku bijanye n'Igihe Gito-Ivyiyumviro: Ukeneye inyishu yihuta. Ibaze nk’aho imashini itangura gutera imbere. Ivyo bintu bituma haba ugushaka cane ububasha. Uburyo bw'ububasha bwinshi-, nk'ubwa60kW/121kWh, ivyo aravyifatamwo neza. Bitanga inyishu nziza. Ivyo bigufasha kugabanya amafaranga y’ivyo usaba cane.

Ku bijanye n’Isonga Riramvye ry’Umusi: Igihe ibikorwa vy’inganda canke ugukonjesha cane bimara amasaha menshi, shira imbere inyishu z’ubushobozi bwinshi-nk’125kW/241kWhcanke241kWh–964kWh uburyo bwo gupimakugira ngo habeho ugushirwa mu ngiro mu gihe c’amadirisho y’ibiciro azimvye cane ku muhingamo.

2. Guhuza ugukonja n'uburemere bw'ibidukikije

Kubera ko ibikorwa vyo mu ci bitegekwa n'ugukwiragira kw'ubushuhe, ubwubatsi bwo gukonjesha burahambaye cane:

1. Umuyaga-Inyishu zikonjeshejwe:Tanga kwizigirwa, igiciro{0}}gikora neza ku miterere y'ubudandaji isanzwe.
2. Amazi-Inyishu zikonje:Ibereye cane ku bushobozi bwinshi-, kugenda kenshi, canke ibidukikije vyo hanze bishushe cane, bituma PCS n'ibice vya bateri bikora mu karere kavyo k'ubushuhe bwiza, mbere no mu gihe co kugenda kenshi.

3. Gutegura ivy'ugutera imbere muri kazoza

Uko ivyo ukeneye mu bikorwa vyawe bigenda biratera imbere, BESS yawe ikwiye gukurana navyo. Ubwubatsi bw'ibice bushobora gutuma sisitemu ishobora kuva ku kabati kamwe gushika ku bubiko bunini biciye mu gukorana n'ibindi, kazoza-gushingira intahe ibikorwa remezo vyawe vy'inguvu.

Igishushanyo c'imiterere: Gutunganya vyihuse

Ivyo abantu basaba cane mu ci ni ibirenze ingorane y’amafaranga y’amashanyarazi y’ibihe; ni ikigeragezo gikomeye c’ukwizigirwa kw’ibikorwa vy’ikigo canyu. Mu gushiramwo uburongozi bw’ubushuhe bubereye, uburinzi bwa IP bw’urugero rw’inganda{1}}, n’imiterere ya BESS ibereye, uriko urakora ibirenze gusa gushavura isonga-Ushobora kwubaka uburyo bw’inguvu bushobora guhinduka bwo kugenzura isonga, gukoresha PV, n’ivyo gusubiza inyuma vyatoranijwe.

Igitabo ca Polinoni yiyemeje kumenya neza ko ishoramari ryawe ryo kubika inguvu rikora nk’ingene ingamba zizotuma habaho iterambere riramvye. Ni mwiteguye gutuma ikigo canyu gikora neza? Ntugendere wenyene mu bigoranye vy’ugusaba kw’isonga.Guhanahana amakurudirectement n’umugwi wacu w’abahinga uno musi kugira ngo basuzume ahantu ku giti cabo.