BESS igendagenda ku bushobozi bw'igihe gito buceceka, buva mu bidukikije bike

Igihe ububasha bw’igihe gito bukenewe hafi y’abantu, .uburyo bwo kubika inguvu za bateri (BESS)gutanga uburyo butekanye, buke-busohora imyuka mibi kuruta ubuhinga bwa kera bwo gukoresha dizeli.

Ibikorwa nk’ibirori vyo hanze, amakambi, ibikorwa vyo mw’ijoro mu bisagara, n’ibibanza vy’ubuvuzi vy’igihe gito biracari vyishingikiriza cane ku mageneratore ya dizele. Naho ari ivyo kwizigirwa, ugukomeza gukoresha umuyagankuba birazana urusaku rwa moteri rudashobora kwirindwa, umwotsi w’ibinyabiziga, n’ugusha kw’amavuta y’ibinyabiziga.

BESS igendagendaitanga ubundi buryo bwo gutanga iyo mitwaro-itanga inguvu zitekanye ata gusha kw'amavuta mu gihe c'ibikorwa vy'inguvu za bateri-, mu gihe igabanya ivy'uko moteri iguma ikora. Kugira ngo ubone aho yongera agaciro kanini, birafasha kubanza gutahura igituma ububasha bw’igihe gito buriko burarushiriza gushikirwa n’urusaku n’ibidukikije biva ku kibanza.

Kubera iki ubushobozi bw'igihe gito buceceka, buke-bukenewe

Ibisanzweumuyagankuba wa dizelisetups zubatswe ku nguvu z’isonga ryinshi, si uguhuza n’ibidukikije. Uko ibibanza vy’amashanyarazi vy’igihe gito vyegereza imibano kandi bikaba bihanganye n’amategeko akomeye agenga urusaku, ingorane zo mu bikorwa ntizigishingiye gusa ku guhura n’imitwaro y’amashanyarazi-zisobanurwa n’imipaka y’urusaku, ivyuka biva mu karere, n’ubushobozi bwo gukora.

Ububasha bw'igihe gito kenshi buraba hafi y'abantu

Ku birori vyo hanze, ku bibanza vy’amakambi, ku bibanza vy’uburaro vy’igihe gito, no ku bibanza vy’ubuvuzi vyihutirwa, ugutanga amashanyarazi bibera iruhande y’ibikorwa vy’abantu vya misi yose. Muri ivyo bibanza, urusaku rwa moteri be n’umuriro uva muri dizele biratuma abashitsi badashobora kwiyumvamwo neza, umutekano w’abakozi be n’ibikorwa vy’aho hantu, ivyo bikaba bituma gukoresha umuyagankuba mu buryo busanzwe bigenda bigorana.

Ibikorwa vyo mw'ijoro n'ibibanza vyo mu bisagara biratuma haba urusaku rwongerekana

Ubwubatsi bwo mu bisagara, ugusanasana amabarabara be n’ugusanura ibikoresho vy’amazi akenshi bikorwa inyuma y’amasaha y’akazi hafi y’aho abantu baba, ibitaro canke uturere tw’ubudandaji. Uko urusaku rw'inyuma rugenda rugabanuka mw'ijoro, urusaku rw'umuyagankuba rurarushiriza kugaragara-bituma igihe co gukora n'imipaka y'urusaku bihambaye nk'ubushobozi bwose bw'inguvu.

Imizigo myinshi y'igihe gito iri hasi-Imizigo ariko irabandanya

Ivyo gusaba amashanyarazi vy’igihe gito birahinduka cane umusi wose. Igihe imashini zikomeye canke ibikoresho vy’ibirori vy’intango bihagaze, imizigo y’ishimikiro nk’uburyo bwo gucungera umutekano, urumuri rw’aho hantu, ukugenzura, n’ibiro vy’igihe gito bitegerezwa kuguma kuri Internet ijoro ryose. Gukoresha umuyagankuba munini w’amavuta ya dizeli gusa kugira ngo ushiremwo ivyo bikoresho vy’umuco bituma habaho ugutakaza cane kw’ubushobozi-gutakaza amavuta, kwirundanira amasaha ya moteri, no gutuma habaho urusaku rudakenewe n’ibidukikije vyo mu karere.

Ibikorwa vy'umuzigo muto-vyagutse navyo birashobora kugira ico bikoze ku mikorere ya jeneratore.Ikinyonin’uko gukoresha amageneratore ya dizeli ari munsi ya 30% y’umusaruro utegekanijwe mu kiringo kirekire bishobora gutuma habaho guteranya ibintu bitose n’ibindi bibazo vyo gutwara ibintu bike.

Uko Mobile BESS ishobora kugabanya igihe Generateri ikoresha, urusaku, n’ibidukikije biva ku kibanza

Gushiramwo BESS y'amatelefone ngendanwaihindura ububasha bw'igihe gito kuva ku gukomeza guhingura gushika ku -ugutanga. Mu gufata imizigo yoroshe n'amasaha y'ijoro, bifasha amageneratore gukora mu gihe c'imizigo ibereye, bikagabanya amasaha adakenewe yo gukora, gukoresha amavuta, n'urusaku.

Ububiko bwa bateri butandukanya igihe co gushaja n'ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi

Mu buryo busanzwe, ugutanga amashanyarazi bitegerezwa kuba ku gihe nyaco amashanyarazi akoreshwa. Ububiko bwa bateri buca ubu butegetsi bw'igihe nyaco-mu gukuraho amasaha yo gushaja n'ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi:

• Injiza yo gushaja:BESS igendagenda ishobora gufata ubushobozi mu gihe c'amadirisho akwiriye yo gushaja-ikoresheje ubushobozi bw'uruzitiro, amatara y'izuba, canke umuyagankuba ukora mu kibanza c'umuzigo gikora neza.
• Ugutanga inguvu z'ubwenge:Inguvu zibitswe zigumaho gushika aho ivyifuzo vy’aho hantu bigabanutse canke amasaha y’uguceceka atanguye, bikagabanya ivy’uko moteri iguma ikora.

Umusi usanzwe-Ijoro Ibikorwa:

• Ku murango (Umuzigo w'Isonga):Ico gikoresho gikora kugira ngo gihe ubushobozi ibikoresho bikomeye mu gihe nyene gica gishaja BESS.
• Ijoro (Umuzigo w'umuco):Generateri irazima, BESS igafata ingingo yo gukora ibikorwa vy'ingenzi-nk'umuco wo ku kibanza, uburyo bwo gucungera umutekano, n'ibiro vy'igihe gito.

Mu guhindura ubushobozi buke-bukenewe kugira ngo bube inguvu zibitswe, abakoresha ahantu barashobora kwirinda gukoresha moteri idakora isaha yose-itanga ubushobozi butekanye butari ku rwego rwo hejuru ata guturika kw'amavuta yo ku rubuga mu gihe bagabanya ukuntu umuyagankuba ukoresha.

Inyungu nyayo y'ibidukikije ku -ivuye ku kuntu BESS ikoreshwa. Gukoresha uruzitiro canke izuba birashobora kugabanya cane ikoreshwa rya dizeli, mu gihe ubuhinga bwo gukoresha umuyagankuba-bushobora kugabanya igihe moteri idakenewe mu bihe vy'umuzigo muto-.

PCS Igena Ivyo Inguvu Zibitswe Zishobora Gushigikira

Inguvu zibitswe zifise akamaro gusa nk’urugero rw’ububasha zishobora gushikirizwako. Mu gihe utugingo ngengabuzima twa bateri dufataInguvu zitaziguye (DC), muUburyo bwo guhindura ubushobozi (PCS)Guhindura ibi vyabitsweDC mu nzira idahinduka (AC)ubushobozi bw’urubuga, bituma igitigiri ca PCS kiba kimwe mu bintu nyamukuru bigaragaza imizigo iyo sisitemu ishobora gushigikira.

Igihe usuzuma BESS igendagenda, ibipimo bibiri bitegerezwa kuba bihuye:

• kW (Inguvu za PCS):Igena umuzigo ukomeza sisitemu ishobora gushigikira, mu gihe umuzigo w'isonga w'igihe gito-nawo uvana n'ubushobozi bwa PCS bwo gutwara cane.
• kWh / MWh (Ubushobozi bw'Inguvu za Bateri):Itegeka umubare wose w’inguvu zibitswe n’amasaha angahe iyo sisitemu ishobora kubungabunga iyo nzira.

Ivyo gusoma bifitaniye isano:KW vs kWh Yasiguwe: Gutahura Inguvu N'Inguvu

Kubera iki igitigiri ca PCS gitera ingaruka ku guhagarika umuyagankuba:

Ubushobozi bwa bateri (kWh) bwonyene ntibwerekana nimba ubuhinga bushobora gukoresha ibikoresho bikomeye vyo ku kibanza. Nk’akarorero, bateri y’ama kWh 200 irafise inguvu nyinshi, ariko ntishobora kubandanya itanga inguvu ku muzigo w’ama kW 100 iyo PCS ifise ubushobozi bwa 50 kW gusa. Iyo igisohoka ca PCS ari gito, bateri yoshobora kunanirwa gukora ivyo isaba cane. Mu bihe nk’ivyo, akenshi iyo generateri iraguma ikora kugira ngo ifashe imizigo myinshi.

Guhuza neza ubushobozi bwa PCS n’ivyo ahantu hakenewe cane bituma BESS ishobora gushigikira ibikoresho vyinshi. Ivyo bifasha kugabanya ukuntu moteri idakora bidakenewe, bikagabanya ata guca ku ruhande urusaku rw’aho hantu n’ugukoresha amavuta.

EMS Ifata Ingingo y'Igihe Isoko ryose ry'Inguvu Rikwiye Gukora

MuUburyo bwo gucunga inguvu (EMS)akora nk’umugenzuzi w’ubwenge. Igenzura igihe nyaco-ivy'aho hantu-harimwo n'ivyo umuzigo usaba, SOC ya bateri, umusaruro w'izuba, n'ingendo z'ibikorwa zatunganijwe-kugira ngo ihuze inzira y'amashanyarazi ishingiye ku nzira y'ubugenzuzi yatowe.

Aho kwizigira ugutanga umuyagankuba ubudasiba, EMS iratuma umuyagankuba ugabanywa neza biciye mu bikorwa nyamukuru:

• Guhindura umuzigo w'inguvu:Hashingiwe ku nzira y’ubugenzuzi yatunganijwe, EMS irashobora guhuza uruzitiro, umuyagankuba, na bateri kugira ngo inguvu zibitswe zifashe ivyifuzo bitoyi - canke zitari -ivyifuzo vy’isonga.
• Isonga ryo gushavura:Mu gihe c’inguvu ngufi, inguvu zibitswe zirongereza ububasha bw’aho hantu. Ivyo bigabanya ivy’ugukoresha amageneratore manini cane ubudasiba kubera ivyo umuntu asaba vy’igihe gito.
• Amasaha y'uguceceka yikora:Iyo itunganijwe ku madirisha y'ibikorwa y'urusaku-, EMS ishobora gushiramwo imbere ugusohoka kwa bateri kugira ngo igabanye ibikorwa vy'umuyagankuba.

Biciye mu guhuza inkomoko nyinshi, EMS ihindura ububiko bwa bateri buva ku gice kidakora bukaja mu kibanza c’ubwenge co gutanga amakuru, bifasha kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’amavuta n’ibidukikije biva ku kibanza.

BMS n'uburyo bwo gucungera umutekano bituma uruhande rwa bateri ruguma rugenzurwa

Guca igihe co gukoresha umuyagankuba bikora gusa iyo ubuhinga bwa bateri bukora neza mu mirima. Ibibanza vyo hanze vy’igihe gito kenshi bihura n’ibihe bikomeye, imizigo ihinduka, n’ibidukikije vy’ibikorwa vy’umwanda.

BESS igendagenda yizigira ibice vyinshi vy’uburinzi kugira ngo ishobore gucungera ivyo bibazo:

• Ubugenzuzi bukora bwa BMS:Muuburyo bwo gucunga bateri (BMS)iguma ikurikirana umuriro w’ingingo, umuriro w’ubu, ubushuhe, na SOC kugira ngo ifashe mu kwirinda gushaja cane, gusohoka cane, canke ibibazo vy’ubushuhe.
• Igenzura ry'ubushuhe (Gukonjesha umuyaga n'amazi):Bivanye n'ibisabwa ku kibanza, uburyo bwo gukonjesha umuyaga canke amazi bufasha kugumiza ibice vya bateri mu idirisha ry'ubushuhe bwo gukoresha.
• Urubuga rwo kurinda ikirundo:Ivyuma bizimya umuriro, ibikoresho bipima gazi, ibibanza vyo guhagarara vyihutirwa vyo mu karere, n’ibikoresho vyo gupima kure, birongerezako ibindi bice vy’umutekano ku bibanza bitagenzurwa.

Mu kuguma ivy’ingingo biguma bimeze neza no kumenya ingorane zishobora kubaho hakiri kare, ivyo bikorwa vy’umutekano birafasha mu gukora neza kw’amabateri igihe BESS ifata imizigo y’ahantu hatoranijwe.

Ikibazo-ku-Umuti Incamake

Iyi mbonerahamwe ikurikira ivuga mu ncamake ingene ubuhinga nyamukuru bwa BESS bushobora gutorera umuti ata guca ku ruhande imipaka y’amageneratore ya kera ku bibanza vy’akazi:

Uburyo bwo gukoresha ubushobozi bw'igihe gito bucereje

Ivyipfuzo vy’ububasha vy’igihe gito birashobora guhinduka mu musi umwe wose. Urubuga rushobora gukenera umusaruro mwinshi mu masaha y'ibikorwa, gukora neza mw'ijoro, canke gufashwa kw'igihe gito-igihe ivyifuzo vyiyongereye bukwi na bukwi.

BESS igendagendarero birashobora gukora mu buryo butandukanye bishingiye ku nzira y'ugushaja iriho, urutonde rw'umuzigo, n'idirisha ry'ugukoresha ry'urusaku-. Ivyo bihitamwo biragira ico bikoze kandi ku kuntu ikoreshwa rya dizeli ku kibanza rishobora kugabanywa.

Urubuga rumwe rushobora gukoresha uburyo burenze bumwe; ivyo bice ntibitegerezwa gukoreshwa bitandukanye. Nk'akarorero, urubuga rw'ibintu rushobora gukoresha ubushobozi bw'uruzitiro canke rw'umuyagankuba mu masaha y'ibikorwa vyinshi, rugahindukira rukoreshe bateri-gusa kubera imizigo y'ijoro itekanye, maze rugasubira gukoresha BESS iyo habaye igihe gito c'ugusaba.

Ingamba nziza cane zivana kuri:

• igihe ububasha butekanye busabwa
• ivyo bikoresho bitegerezwa kuguma kuri interineti
• ni ubushobozi bungana iki n'igihe co gukora bikenewe
• ni ayahe masoko yo gushaja ariho

Ivyiza-Ibintu vyiza vy'uguceceka, bike-Ivyuka bigendagenda BESS

Hariho ibikorwa vyo mu murima vyungukira ku nguvu zigendagenda z'igihe gito zitekanye, zigabanya-ibidukikije.

1. Ibirori vyo hanze n’imisi mikuru y’umuziki

Imisi mikuru, amaserukiramuco y’ubudandaji be n’ibibanza vyo hanze akenshi bishira ibikoresho vy’amashanyarazi hafi y’abateze amatwi, abakozi n’abagurisha. Ugukomeza gutera ijwi rya moteri be n’umwotsi w’ibinyabiziga birashobora kugabanya bitagoranye ubumenyi bw’umushyitsi.

• Urufunguzo rw'Imitwaro:Amarembo y'amatike, ibibanza vy'abagurisha ibifungurwa, inyuma y'ibarabara, umutekano w'aho hantu, n'imirongo y'amatara yo mu karere.
• Agaciro k'ibikorwa:Bigabanya urusaku rw’amageneratore mu bibanza vy’abateze amatwi kandi bikongera amasaha y’uguceceka mu gihe c’iporogarama yo ku mugoroba.
• Uko bikora:BESS ipfuka imizigo y’inyuma-ugutanga amatike, ibibanza vy’ibifungurwa, umutekano-mu bihe vy’amahoro, bituma umuyagankuba ukora gusa mu masaha y’ibikorwa vyinshi.

2. Eco-Ubukerarugendo, Amakambi, n'Ibibanza vy'Iruhukiro

Ibidukikije bitekanye ni vyo bihambaye mu bijanye n’ubumenyi bw’abashitsi mu bibanza vy’uburaro vy’ibidukikije, mu bibanza vy’ugutembereramwo, no mu bibanza vy’amakambi biri kure. Gukoresha umuyagankuba inyuma y’umwiza birahungabanya ningoga amahoro.

• Imitwaro isanzwe:Urumuri rwo mu mpande, itumanaho, kugenzura umutekano, gukonjesha, n’imitwaro ya HVAC yatowe.
• Agaciro k'ibikorwa:Gukomeza ijoro-igihe c'umushitsi mu gukuraho urusaku rw'umuyagankuba n'umwotsi hafi y'aho baryama.
• Uko bikora:Ico gikoresho citwa BESS kiratanga umuyagankuba, umutekano be n’ibikoresho vyo gukonjesha mu masaha y’ijoro, ivyo bikaba bituma umuyagankuba uguma uzimye kuva mu gicugu gushika mu gatondo.

3. Ubwubatsi bw’ibisagara n’ibikorwa vyo mw’ijoro

Ivyo gusanura amabarabara mw’ijoro be n’ivyo kwubaka mu bisagara akenshi bishingiye ku mategeko akomeye y’urusaku rw’igisagara hafi y’amazu, ibitaro be n’uturere tw’ubudandaji.

• Imitwaro isanzwe:Amatara yo mu munara, ama kamera y’umutekano, ibiro vyo mu ndimiro, n’ibikoresho bitobito vy’umuyagankuba.
• Agaciro k'ibikorwa:Kugabanya urusaku rwo kwidodomba no gufasha kwagura amasaha yemerewe y’akazi hafi y’aho abantu baba.
• Uko bikora:BESS ikora ibikorwa vy’ijoro bikenewe cane-umuco wo mu munara, ama kamera y’umutekano, ibiro vyo mu mirima-bituma umuyagankuba uhagarara mu masaha y’amahoro.

4. Ivyumba vy’uburaro vyihutirwa n’ivyumba vy’ubuvuzi vy’igihe gito

Ibibanza vy’ugutabara abantu mu gihe c’ivyago, ibitaro vyo mu mirima be n’ibibanza vy’ugutegeka ivy’ivyago vyihutirwa bisaba ko haba ububasha bwihuta kandi buhoraho mu bibanza vy’abantu benshi aho abarwayi, abakozi n’imiryango baruhukira.

• Imitwaro isanzwe:Firigo y'ubuvuzi, urumuri rwihutirwa, itumanaho, n'ibikoresho vy'ubutegetsi.
• Agaciro k'ibikorwa:Igabanya urusaku n’ibidukikije hafi y’abarwayi, abakozi, n’aho abantu baba mu gihe gito mu gihe igumya ububasha buhambaye.
• Uko bikora:BESS itanga ubushobozi bwo gukoresha amafiriji y’ubuvuzi, urumuri rw’ivyihutirwa, n’ivy’itumanaho mu bihe vy’umuzigo muto-, bikagabanya igihe co gukoresha umuyagankuba hafi y’aho umuntu yitaho.

5. Gukora amasanamu no kuyatangaza

Ku bibanza vy’amasanamu no ku mbuga zitangazwa, urusaku rwo mu nyuma rurabangamira ata guca ku ruhande ugufata amajwi n’uburyo bwo gukora.

• Urufunguzo rw'Imitwaro:Ama kamera, ama videwo y'imidugudu, ama trailers y'ibikorwa, ivyumba vyo gucungera amakuru, n'amatara y'aho hantu.
• Agaciro k'ibikorwa:Bikuraho urusaku rw'umuyagankuba mu gihe c'amajwi n'ibice vy'ivyo gutangaza.
• Uko bikora:BESS itanga ubushobozi ku ma kamera, ku ma monitor, no ku bikoresho bifata amasanamu mu gihe c’amasanamu, ivyo bikaba bituma umuyagankuba ukora gusa mu gihe co gutegura canke gusenyuka.

Kuva ku rusaku-Imizigo ikomeye gushika ku miterere ya BESS y'amatelefone ngendanwa

Gupima ubunini bw’uburyo bw’amashanyarazi bw’igihe gito bitangura n’ivyo ahantu usaba, atari ubunini bwa bateri. GupimaBESShafi y’imitwaro y’isonga y’umurango wose akenshi bishikana ku rutonde runini cane, rudakora neza. Ahubwo, gutunganya neza gutangura no gusuzuma ibisabwa vyo gukoresha -peak.

1. Sigura Umurongo w'Ishingiro w'Inguvu

Iyo imashini zikomeye zihagaze mw’ijoro, ivyifuzo vy’aho hantu biragabanuka cane. Ibikoresho bisigaye bikora ni vyo bisabwa kugira ngo umuntu ashobore gupima ubunini bw'ububasha.

Abakoresha urubuga bakwiye gusuzuma ibintu bine vy’ingenzi:

• Idirisha ry'urusaku rw'intumbero:Amasaha yihariye aho ijwi ry’umuyagankuba ritegerezwa kugabanywa canke gukurwaho.
• Ijoro ry'Imitwaro:Ibikoresho vy’ingenzi bitegerezwa kuguma bikora, nk’ugucungera ahantu, iminara y’amatara, ibibanza vyo guhanahana amakuru be n’ibiro vyo mu ndimiro.
• Ibisabwa vy'Umuzigo w'Ishingiro:Inguvu nyazo zihuriweko (kW) z'ivyo bikoresho vy'isonga -.
• Igihe gikenewe:Igihe cose gikomeza gukora gikenewe imbere y’ingendo ikurikira yo gushaja.

2. Ikarita y'urubuga ku mirongo y'ibikoresho

Igihe -ivyifuzo vy'isonga bigaragara, iyo mibare y'itongo ihindurwa mu buryo butaziguye mu mirongo ngenderwako y'ubuhinga bwa BESS-kumenya neza ko inverter, banki ya bateri, n'uburyo bwo gukonjesha bihuye n'ivyo ahantu hakenewe.

Ikarata zibiri zitaziguye zisobanura ubunini bwa sisitemu:

• Igisabwa c’umuzigo w’ishimikiro (kW) ni co kigena umusaruro mutoyi wa PCS usabwa.Niba urubuga rukeneye 30 kW z'inguvu zikomeza zivuye ku -isonga, PCS itegerezwa guhabwa n'imiburiburi iyo nsiguro (n'umwanya wongereweko w'isonga).
• Igihe gikenewe × umuzigo w’ishimikiro ni co kigena ubushobozi bukeyi bw’inguvu za bateri (kWh) busabwa.Iyo 30 kW zitegerezwa gukora amasaha 6, bateri ikenera nibura 180 kWh z’inguvu zikoreshwa imbere y’uko hahindurwa ubushobozi n’ububiko.

Gusuzuma amakuru y'urubuga biciye muri iyi nzira itunganijwe bifasha guhindura ubunini bwa Mobile BESS-guhuza umusaruro ukomeza n'ivyo urubuga rusaba mu gihe bigabanya ubunini burengeje urugero budakenewe.

Inguvu z'igihe gito zicereje, zidasohoka -si ugusubirira umuyagankuba wose. Ni ukuvuga gukoresha isoko y’ububasha yose aho ibereye neza.

Ku masaha y'umuzigo muto- canke y'amahoro, Mobile BESS ibika ubushobozi imbere y'igihe kugira ngo ikoreshe umuzigo w'ingenzi-igabanye igihe c'umuyagankuba, ugukoresha amavuta, n'urusaku rw'aho hantu. Uburyo bwo gukoresha burashobora guhuzwa n’imiterere y’urubuga, inkomoko z’ugushaja, n’amadirisho atekanye.

Gutegura umugambi w’amashanyarazi y’igihe gito utekanye?
KurungikaIgitabo ca Polinoibisabwa vy’umuzigo wawe, amasaha y’ibikorwa, n’isoko ry’ugushaja ririho. Ishirahamwe ryacu rirashobora kugufasha gusuzuma uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha Mobile BESS ku rubuga rwawe.

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