Ubuhinga bwo gukoresha izuba bushobora gupfungwa
Igikoresho co gukoresha izuba gishobora gupfungwa ni igikoresho gikoreshwa n’izuba gifise ububiko bw’amabateri, gikoreshwa mu guhuza ubushobozi bwo gukoresha izuba, ububiko bw’inguvu, n’uguhindura ubushobozi mu buryo bumwe bukomeye. Bifasha abakoresha gukoresha inguvu zisukuye vyihuta mu bibanza vya kure, vy'igihe gito, canke bigoyagoya- ata kwubaka ibikorwa remezo vy'izuba bihoraho kuva hasi.
Ifise ibice vy’amashanyarazi bishobora gupfungwa, ububiko bwa bateri ya litiyumu, inverter, n’ugusangira amashanyarazi bishizwe mu gitereko c’ibikoresho, iki gikoresho co kubika amashanyarazi y’izuba gifasha gutanga amashanyarazi ashobora guhinduka ku bibanza bitari mu rubuga, imigambi y’ubwubatsi, inyishu y’ivyihutirwa, amashanyarazi y’izinga, n’ibikorwa vy’inguvu z’imigwi.
Itunganijwe neza ku nguvu zawe
Izuba ryinjijwe + Ububiko
Uwo murongo uhuza ibice vy’umuyagankuba bishobora gupfungwa, ububiko bw’amabateri, inverter, n’ugutanga umuyagankuba mu gikoresho kimwe c’umuyagankuba w’izuba kiri mu bikoresho, bifasha gutanga umuyagankuba w’izuba n’inguvu zibitswe zivuye muri iyo sisitemu nyene.
Ibindi bigumye -Inguvu z'uruzitiro
Nk'igikoresho c'izuba gifise ububiko bw'amabateri, gishobora kubika inguvu z'izuba ku murango no gufasha imizigo y'aho umuco w'izuba udashikamye, bifasha gutuma ubushobozi bukomeza mu bibanza bitari muri-uruzitiro no mu bibanza bifise intege nke-uruzitiro.
Gushiraho umugambi vyihuta
Igikoresho c’izuba gishobora gupfungwa be n’uburyo bwo gukoresha amabateri bifasha kugabanya uguhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye, ugushiramwo amashanyarazi mu mirima, n’ibikorwa vyo kubishiramwo, ivyo bikaba bituma iyo nzira yoroha gukoreshwa ahantu h’igihe gito canke kure.
Gutunganya urubuga rworoshe
Ivyuma bikora amashanyarazi, ububiko bw’amabateri, inverter, n’ibikoresho vyo gukwiragiza bishizwe mu gice c’ibikoresho, bifasha kuzigama umwanya wo ku kibanza no kworohereza igenamigambi ry’imiterere y’amashanyarazi ashingiye ku mugambi-.
Ibisobanuro
| Igikoresho | ||
| Ubwoko bw'ikintu | 10GP | 20HQ |
| Ubushobozi bwa PV | 38,88 kWp | 92,16 kWp |
| Ubushobozi bwo kubika inguvu | 80 kWh | 200 kw'isaha |
| Urugero rw'uburinzi | IP65 | |
| Urugero rwo gukingira uburozi | C5 | |
| Uburebure × Ubwaguke | 82.4×2.9 m | 86.4×6 m |
| Uburemere | 7 t | 14 t |
| Ubushuhe bwo mu bidukikije | -20 ~ +50 impamyabushobozi | |
| Ubukonje busanzwe | 0–95% (nti-bitera) | |
| Uburebure | 4000 m, >2000 m gukuraho | |
| Igice ca PV | ||
| Inguvu z'ibice | 540 W | 540 W |
| Gufungura umuvuduko w'umuriro | ~40 V | ~49 V |
| Umurongo mugufi w'ubu | 16.32 A | 18.55 A |
| Urutonde rwa sisitemu | 18 ibice/Urudodo | 16 ibice/Urudodo |
| Igitigiri | 72 ibice | 128 ibice |
| Akuma | ||
| Ubwoko bwa bateri | LFP 100Ah | |
| Itunganywa rya Pack | 1P16S | |
| Itunganywa ry'Itsinda rya Bateri | 1P128S | |
| Ubushobozi bw'Itsinda rimwe | 40.96 kWh | |
| Inguvu z'umuriro z'ikirundo kimwe | 352–467.2 V | |
| Gushaja/Gusohora ubu | 50 A | |
| Umubare w'amatsinda ya bateri | 2 amatsinda | amatsinda 5 |
| Inverter y'ivyuma | ||
| Inguvu z'umuhinduzi | 15 kW | 50 kW |
| Inguvu z'umuriro | 1000 V | |
| Inguvu z'umuriro | 600 V | |
| MPPT umuriro | 200–850 V | 150–850 V |
| Abakurikirana MPPT | Imirongo 4 | |
| Igitigiri c'ubu / MPPT | 20 A | 42 A |
| Inguvu z'Isohoka | 15 kW | 50 kW |
| AC Isohoka ry'umuriro | 230/400 V | |
| AC Isohoka Incuro | 50/60 Hz | |
| Umutwaro | ||
| Inguvu z'isonga | 15 kW | 50 kW |
| Inguvu z'Umuzigo w'Induction imwe | 2 kW | 6 kW |
| Umuyagankuba wa dizeli (DG) | ||
| Inguvu z'umuyagankuba | 15 kW (Inyuma) | 50 kW (Inyuma) |
| Igihe co kwimurira | Muto canke bingana na 10 ms | |
| Abandi | ||
| Inguvu zisohoka mu mwaka | 1460h izuba rikora neza, Hafi. 56,765 kWh | 1460h izuba rikora neza, Nk'. 134554 kWh |
| 1825h izuba rikora neza, Nk'. 70956 kWh | 1825h izuba rikora neza, Hafi. 168,193 kWh | |
| Ukwigenga mu kubika inguvu | 120 kWh, ifasha ~12 h | 300 kWh(ifasha ~amasaha 12)/ 200 kWh (ifasha ~19 h) |
Inyungu z'ibikoresho vy'izuba bishobora gupfungwa
Ivyo bikoresho vy’amashanyarazi vy’izuba bishobora gupfungwa bishirwa ku gicapo gishobora gupfungwa imbere mu gikoresho gisanzwe ca 10GP canke 20HQ, ku buryo igikoresho cose gishobora gutwarwa mu bunini bw’igikoresho gisanzwe, kandi ivyo bikoresho birindwa mu gihe co gutwara. 92.16 kWp ku 20HQ - ata n'imwe itandukanye canke hasi-yo kwubaka. Iyo urubuga rwugarijwe canke umuzigo ukabandanya, iyo nzira irasubira kwinjiramwo maze iyo nkuru ikaba yiteguriye ikibanza gikurikira.
Igikoresho ca PV, bateri ya LFP, inverter hybride n’ugukwiragiza birasanzwe bifatanye mu gitereko. Ivyo gushiramwo ivyuma, gushiramwo ivyuma, gushiramwo amashanyarazi mu mirima n’ibikoresho bihuye n’ivyo umuriro w’izuba wubatswe ukeneye bikorwa ku ruganda, ni co gituma abakozi bafungura no gufatanya iyo nzira aho kuyikoraniriza hamwe aho kuyikoraniriza hamwe.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha izuba bushobora gupfungwa: imiterere ibiri
Ivyo bikoresho vy’izuba bishobora gupfungwa biza mu buryo bubiri, rero izuba n’ububiko bihuye n’aho hantu aho guhuzwa n’ibindi.
Ivyo vyose bikoresha ama cells ya LFP 100Ah mu bice vy’amashanyarazi 40.96 kWh - ibice bibiri kuri 10GP, bitanu kuri 20HQ.
Iyo umugambi ukeneye ububiko bwinshi kuruta ubw’ikintu kimwe gishobora gupfungwa, ivyo bikoresho nyene vy’amabateri biratera imbere muBESS iri mu bikoreshoibipimo.
10GP · BIKOMEYE
- Gufunga -inyuma PV:38.88 kWp
- Ububiko bwa LFP: 80 kWh
- Inhinduzi y'ivyuma: 15 kW
- Ibice vya PV: 72 × 540 W
- Uburemere ≈ 7 t
Ingano ku mizigo mitoyi iri kure -y'uruzitiro n'imbuga aho uburemere bwo gutwara buhambaye.
20HQ · UBUSHOBOZI BURE
- Gufunga -inyuma PV:92.16 kWp
- Ububiko bwa LFP: 200 kWh
- Inhinduzi y'ivyuma: 50 kW
- Ibice vya PV: 128 × 540 W
- Uburemere ≈ 14 t
Ingano y’imitwaro iremereye canke igihe kirekire co gukora hagati y’amasaha y’izuba.
Kuva -uruzitiro, uruzitiro-ruboshe n'inguvu z'uruvange
Inverter hybride ihindura sisitemu hagati yaoff-uruzitiro, uruzitiro-ruboshe n'uruvangeuburyo.
Ivyuma bine bikurikirana MPPT n’idirisha rya 150–850 V MPPT bituma umusaruro uguma ushikamye uko izuba rigenda n’ibicu bikarenga.
Kuva -uruzitiro
PV irashaja bateri umusi wose; bateri itwara umuzigo inyuma y’umwiza.
Uruzitiro-ruboshe
Ikorana n'uruzitiro rw'aho hantu ku 230/400 V, 50/60 Hz ku kwikoresha canke gushigikira.
Ivangura + dizeli
Isubira inyuma n’umuyagankuba wo hanze w’amashanyarazi 15 kW (10GP) canke 50 kW (20HQ), uhindura mu gihe kiri munsi canke kingana na 10 ms kugira ngo imizigo ikomeye ntiyigere igwa.
Ni igiki Sisitemu y’Ibikoresho vy’Izuba Bishobora Gupfungwa ishobora gutanga?
Umusaruro w'umwaka ukurikirana amasaha y'izuba ryo mu karere. Ku masaha 1.460 y’izuba, igice kimwe kiratanga
nk’ama kWh 56.765 ku 10GP canke 134.554 kWh ku 20HQ; ku masaha 1.825 biduga bikaja ku 70.956 kWh
n’ama kWh 168.193. Inyuma y’aho izuba rirenze, bateri irapfuka amasaha 12 gushika ku 19, bivanye n’ubunini bwayo be n’ingene ikora.
38.88–92.16
kWp gupfuka-inyuma PV
01
80–200
kWh ububiko bwa LFP
02
56,765–168,193
kWh zikomoka ku mwaka
03
12–19 h
Igihe co kwiruka ata zuba
04
Ugukomera kw'ibikoresho vy'izuba bishobora gupfungwa
Uburyo bwo gukoresha izuba bushobora gupfungwa bugenewe gukoreshwa hanze.
n’uburinzi bwa C5 bwo gusenyuka kandi iva kuri −20℃gushika kuri +50℃, mu 0–95% y’ubukonje butagira -ubukonje, gushika ku 4.000 m uburebure.
Ivyo bihimba vya LFP birafise ubushobozi bwo gukoresha amagare ku musi ku musi kandi birahuye n’ubushuhe bwinshi bwo gukoresha ahantu kure, hanze.
IP65
C5 gusenyuka
−20 degre ~ +50 degre
0-95%
gushika ku metero 4.000
Ibisabwa
Gupfunyariza birahinduka aho izuba rifise insiguro. Ivyo bikoresho vy’izuba bishobora gupfungwa birabereye ahantu hakeneye ubushobozi nyabwo ariko hadashobora kurindira ku nyubakwa idahinduka, canke bishobora gutera imbere mu nyuma. Ica iruhande y'aho yagutse .Igikoresho c'izubaurutonde rw'imigambi idahinduka, igendagenda n'ubushobozi burengeye -.
Imbuga za kure n'izitari muri -- amazinga, uturere two mu misozi n'ibibanza bitagira uruzitiro ruhamye.
Ubwubatsi n'ububasha bw'umugambi- ubushobozi bw'urubuga bugendana n'umugambi.
Ubucukuzi n'inganda ziri kure
Inyishu y'ivyihutirwa n'ivyago- izuba ryatwawe n'ikamyo ryipfutse aho uruzitiro ruri hasi.
Ivyuma vy'amatelefone n'ivyo kure- ubushobozi buhamye ku mbuga ziri kure y'uruzitiro.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho vy'izuba bishobora gupfungwa - ibibazo bibazwa
Ikibazo: Ni igiki gituma Sisitemu y’Ibikoresho vy’Izuba Bishobora Gupfungwa itandukanye n’Igikoresho c’Izuba kidahinduka?
I: Igikoresho ca PV gishirwa imbere-ku gicapo gishobora gupfungwa mu gitereko, rero igikoresho kirarungikwa gikomeye, kigafunguka ku kibanza ata n’ibindi bikoresho bitandukanye, kigasubira gupfungwa kugira ngo kije kwimuka. Igikoresho gihoraho kiracari gikeneye amapaneli yaco n’ibikoresho vyubatswe kandi bishizweko amawaya aho hantu.
Ikibazo: Ifise izuba n’ububiko bingana iki?
I: 38,88 kWp ya PV n’ububiko bwa 80 kWh kuri 10GP, na 92,16 kWp n’ububiko bwa 200 kWh kuri 20HQ, hakoreshejwe amamodule ya 540 W n’ibice vya LFP 100Ah.
Ikibazo: Ishobora gukora ata grid, kandi ifise generateur?
A: Ego. Ishigikira ibikorwa bitari ku -grid, grid{2}}tied na hybrid, kandi ikoresha umuyagankuba wo hanze w’amashanyarazi 15 kW canke 50 kW uhindura mu gihe kiri munsi canke kingana n’iminota 10 kugira ngo imizigo ihambaye ikomeze gutangwa.
Ikibazo: Bateri imara igihe kingana iki ata zuba?
I: Nk’amasaha 12 gushika kuri 19, bivanye n’ingene biteye be n’uko bishizweko. Bateri ya LFP ishobora gufata inguvu zishobora gukoreshwa zishika 80 kWh (10GP) canke 200 kWh (20HQ).
Ikibazo: Ni ubunini ubuhe bw’ibikoresho biriho?
I: Igikoresho ca 10GP ku matoni nka 7 n’igice ca 20HQ ku matoni nka 14, kimwe cose kirungikwa nk’igikoresho kimwe gihuriweko.
Ikibazo: Ni ibihe bintu bishobora guhangana navyo?
I: IP65 n’uburinzi bwa C5 bwo gusenyuka, −20 degre gushika kuri +50 degre , 0–95% y’ubukonje butagira -ubukonje, n’uburebure bushika ku metero 4.000.
Gusaba imiterere n'igiciro
Tubwire urubuga rwawe n'ivyo ukoresha ku musi, maze tuzohuza n'Ibikoresho vy'Izuba Bishobora Gupfungwa
- 10GP canke 20HQ - kuri yo, hanyuma wohereze ibisobanuro, igihe co gushikana n'igiciro.
Imisoro ishushe: izuba ry'ibikoresho vy'ibikoresho, Ubushinwa bw'ibikoresho vy'izuba vy'ibikoresho vy'izuba abahinguzi, abagurisha, Izuba ry'ibikoresho
